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New Mexico Emissions Test

Through Air Care, New Mexico checks gas and hybrid cars in 1 counties. Model years 1992 to 2022 are the ones covered in 2026. Every 2 years the test comes due, and again if you sell the car.

Which cars have to be tested?

1992 to 2022197019801990200020102020

Model years New Mexico tests in 2026 appear in the green band. With the first owner, a new car is exempt for 4 years. Testing doesn't apply to cars more than 35 years old.

Use your own car's model year and fuel to check it.

New Mexico emissions test at a glance

ProgramAir Care
Where1 counties: Bernalillo County
Fuels testedGas, hybrid
Model years tested in 20261992 to 2022
How oftenDue every 2 years, and again when you sell the car
The testThe car's age sets the check: an OBD test, a gas cap test or a tailpipe check
FeeUsually about $30 plus tax, with the station setting the price
RetestThe city's air quality office offers one free retest within 90 days
New carsIf you're the first owner, your new car is exempt for 4 years
Older carsNo test for cars more than 35 years old

How the test works, and what if the car fails?

For an OBD plug-in test, the inspector connects a reader to the port under the dashboard to read what the car's computer has stored. Your car's self-checks (readiness monitors) need to be done, and the check engine light must stay off.

Older cars usually get the tailpipe test: a probe reads the exhaust as it comes out.

If the cap is loose, fuel vapor can escape, so the check tests whether the gas cap seals.

The report lists what failed if the car doesn't pass. Fix the failed item first, then return for one retest at no charge inside 90 days at the air quality office run by the city.

Look up what failed · Fix it, sell, or get a waiver?

The pages that back up these New Mexico rules